Shin-Yukari
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  • Blog
  • Layout Description
  • Track Plan
  • LED Controller
  • Who am I?

​新ユーカリ駅

shin-yUkari station

N-gauge Japanese-style Model Train
​nゲージ鉄道模型

Tomytec Bus Automation (6)

20/6/2021

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​Two years and five months ago, I managed to control a Tomytec bus by using an electromagnet under the road. I am now happy to report that I have finally been able to move the modules of the main street, bus interchange and Iwasehama station to the layout. All the wires for the bus control blocks, the hundreds of LED lights, the signals and the tracks are connected and everything seems to work fine. Well, not everything. There are still so many things to improve. These buses sometimes seem to have a mind of their own!
Next (major) step: finish the tram layout, and make sure that trams and buses don't collide! For that, I'll have to teach the Raspberry Pi Python application controlling the buses to talk to Rocrail! Interesting challenge.
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Tomytec Bus Automation (5)

21/6/2020

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​Summary and status on June 21, 2020.
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Tomytec Bus Automation (4)

9/3/2020

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​This is where the bus guide wire crosses the tram track:
Picture
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Tomytec Bus Automation (3)

8/3/2020

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​Next step: the bus interchange. I have built a switch for the bus: a servo motor moves the guide wire towards one of the two positions.
​It works 🙂 
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Tomytec Bus Automation (2)

2/2/2020

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Today, I have started the integration of the system into the python application that runs on the raspberry pi (the same one that controls all the LEDs on the layout).
I have added a screen to control the busses, it looks like that:
Picture
Each bus block is a white rectangle. The block is highlighted
  • in red if there is a bus arriving or stopped inside
  • in yellow if the bus inside has stopped because of a traffic jam
  • in green if the bus is departing
For bus blocks that are bus stops, there is a timer that shows how long the bus will stop there.
The application makes sure that there is no collision. The video below shows the results of very the first test:
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Tomytec Bus Automation

28/1/2020

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For more than a year now I am trying to control the Tomytec busses (fitted with a BM-01, BM-02 or BM-03 motor). My ultimate goal is to make the street at the centre of my layout look like this:
There will be
  • Two bus lanes (one in each direction), with busses following each other and queuing at the bus stops and traffic lights.
  • Two car lanes, with all cars stopped because of the traffic.
  • The tram lane at the middle.
I have made significant progress in the past weeks and I am now able to
  • reliably detect the busses using hall sensors (placed just below the guiding wire)
  • stop the busses using electromagnets on the right side of the guide wire (the Tomytec busses detect the magnetic field and stop until it is switched off).
Under the bus lane, I will place “bus block” control units (I have built twenty of them so far) wherever I want the bus to (potentially) stop. This is what two bus blocks look like (seen from the bottom):
Picture
They will all be connected to a Raspberry Pi, which will be able to control the traffic flow.
All of this is still under development, but this weekend I have been able to connect eight bus blocks, and this is the result (that I find really encouraging):
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Tomytec bus system: Using an electromagnet to stop the bus

23/1/2019

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Picture
I am studying how to automate the Tomytec bus system. There are many other blog posts describing how magnets are used to change the bus speed and temporarily stop the bus.
Here, I used an electromagnet placed under the track to stop the bus. As the electromagnet can be powered on or off, I will be able to remotely control the bus stop.
In this first test, I used a 13x27 12V 1W 10N (size 13x27mm, 12 volts, 1 watt, 10 newton force) electromagnet that can easily be purchased from AliExpress (look for solenoid, electromagnet, or follow this link). Its power consumption is about 100mA, which is reasonable, and the heat dissipation is not too high.
The bus stops when the electromagnet is powered, then restarts when I switch off the power supply.
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